Built in 1375, the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), the county was also called "Phoenix Town" because its external form looks like a flying bird. As most of the temples and residential houses in the county have been kept well after over 600 years, Ming Taiyuan County was listed as one of the National Historical and Cultural Sites in 2011. The local government initiated a renovation project of the county with an investment of 380 million yuan (60.9 million U.S.dollars) for better protection in 2012.