Last updated at: (Beijing Time) Sunday, January 04, 2004
US Mars rover poised to land on red planet
As the first of US twin Mars rover, dubbed Spirit, is hours way from a critical landing on the red planet, scientists at the US space agency NASA are upbeat, saying the robotic explorer appeared on course to hit the targeted Mars area.
As the first of US twin Mars rover, dubbed Spirit, is hours way from a critical landing on the red planet, scientists at the US space agency NASA are upbeat, saying the robotic explorer appeared on course to hit the targeted Mars area.
"Today is a great day to land on Mars," Mark Adler, deputy mission manager, said at a pre-landing press conference at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California.
Spirit, launched on June 10, 2003, is scheduled to touch down on the Mars surface on Jan. 3 at 11:35 p.m. EST (0435 GMT Sunday) after a space odyssey of 487 million km.
In only six minutes, the spacecraft carrying the Mars rover will perform a series of acrobatic maneuvers, slowing down from 19,000 km per hour to zero km per hour, before bouncing and rolling to a safe stop on Gusev Crater, which is thought to be an ancient lakebed.
The rover will spend a week or more unfolding itself before stepping out of the lander and roaming on Mars.
At a height of about 1.5 meters, Spirit carries five scientific instruments and can work as a robot field geologist for about 90 days, self-driving across the Martian surface, navigating itself around obstacles and examining rocks and soil for clues about water and life.
Its identical twin, a rover named Opportunity, is due to land on Mars on Jan. 24.