Last updated at: (Beijing Time) Wednesday, February 06, 2002
TD-SCDMA: Home Standard Passes Trial Test
China's third-generation (3G) mobile telecom standard will be ready for commercial use within the year. The standard, TD-SCDMA (time division synchronous code division multiple access), which was jointly developed by China's Datang Telecom and German Siemens, has proved its maturity and is ready to be put into use, said Zhou Huan, chairman of Datang.
Datang and Siemens recently held a field show -- an event where equipment is tested, for the TD-SCDMA technology. The field show calmed people's fears about the immaturity of the technology, Zhou said.
Milestone technology
Lou Qinjian, vice-minister of the information industry, said the technology is a milestone in China's telecom history.
As the first China-developed international telecom standard, TD-SCDMA may bring domestic telecom equipment makers new development opportunities, he said.
If TD-SCDMA is widely adopted by overseas mobile carriers, they would have to import related equipment from China, the official said.
Obvious advantages
TD-SCDMA is the youngest of the three international 3G standards, and has inevitably caused a certain amount of doubt over its maturity.
But this standard also has obvious advantages in frequency utilization efficiency, which means that TD-SCDMA could support more customers with the same frequency resource.
"It is very suitable for China which has limited frequency but a big population base," Lou said.
Other standards to compete with it
The other two, European developed WCDMA (wide band CDMA) and US-raised CDMA 2000, are also prepared to compete with TD-SCDMA and hope to attract more mobile users in China.
The Chinese Government is still observing the development trend of the 3G and have not yet decided which one to follow.
Siemens, the German electronic giant, has also invested millions of dollars in the TD-SCDMA development. It began co-operations with Datang in 1998 when few companies had high expectations for the TD-SCDMA.
"I am confident that China will surely use its own developed technology," said Peter Borger, vice-president of Siemens China.
China Mobile and China Unicom, the country's dual mobile carriers, also showed strong interest in the technology, but nobody has yet given any clear indication that they would adopt TD-SCDMA.
What
is TD-SCDMA?
It's
no secret that the 3rd Generation of Mobile Communications (3G) will power
the next major business boom - by merging mobile telecommunications with
the Internet. From fax, voice and e-mail through data, video and multimedia
- virtually all of today's essential services will soon be available to
mobile customers -"on the move".
TD-SCDMA
Features
Advanced 3G services
allow high speed data, packet data, multimedia and excellent voice quality
by connecting TD-SCDMA RAN to the GSM/GPRS network.
Access
to new UMTS spectrum resources increase the network capacity.
Outstanding
Spectrum efficiency (1.6 MHz bandwidth, 3 to 5 times higher than GSM,
handling more traffic with fewer base stations) ensures economic use of
spectrum.
Support
of all radio network scenarios (Wide Area - Macro, Local Area - Micro,
Hot Spots - Pico and Corporate Networks) allows full service coverage.
Best
suited for mobile Internet 3G applications provided by the inherent flexibility
of the technology.
Flexibility
for asymmetric traffic, data rates and radio resource allocation, allows
optimum adaptation of the radio access to the actual traffic load within
the network.