Last updated at: (Beijing Time) Monday, January 28, 2002
China Adopts New Policy for Faster Growth of Service Industry
The State Development Planning Commission has decided to take new measures to push ahead with the development of the service trade during China's 10th five-year plan period (from 2001 to 2005).
The State Development Planning Commission has decided to take new measures to push ahead with the development of the service trade during China's 10th five-year plan period (from 2001 to 2005).
Altogether 12 new measures adopted
The measures include a gradual opening up of various service sectors, such as banking, foreign trade, tourism, telecommunications, insurance and medical treatment, to overseas investors.
Private investors are also encouraged in all the sectors that are open to foreign investors.
One measure for pushing ahead with the reform of the service industry is that large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises in the service trade are required to turn into companies while the small state-owned enterprises are allowed to become share-holding companies or to reform their management systems.
The fast growth of the service trade is believed to be an important factor for guaranteeing the rapid and sound development of the national economy.
The commission has also called for the restructuring of the railways, aviation, telecommunication, food and beverage, public utilities and other service industries.
According to the new measures, China is to introduce more senior personnel from overseas and to speed up the training of personnel for the service industry.
China's service industry, viewed as a gauge of market modernization, caught the world's attention during the Ninth Five-Year Period (1996-2000).
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The ratio of the service sector to China's gross domestic product has grown year by year over the past five years, with its added value expanding eight percent annually.
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During the 9th Five-year Plan period (1996-2000), a booming tertiary industry has developed in China. According to statistics from the State Development Planning Commission, by yearend of 1999, a radio and TV coverage of 90.4% and 91.6% was respectively reported in China along with a populace of as many as 70 million of CATV users known as the largest to the world.
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