Population in Tibet Doubles Over Past Five DecadesThe population of China's Tibet Autonomous Region totals some 2.61 million, according to a national census conducted earlier this year.Of that figure, the population of Tibetans in the region makes up 92.2 percent, or 2.4 million, while the population of the Han and other nationalities taking up the remaining 7.8 percent. The population of Tibet stood at nearly one million in 1953 when China conducted the first national census. And according to historical records, Tibet did not witness obvious population growth from the 13th Century until its peaceful liberation in 1951. The centuries-long stagnation of population growth in Tibet could be mainly attributed to the ruthless feudal serf system that long dominated the region, which not only bred corruption in politics, but hindered the development of the economy and health care, experts said. The average life expectancy of Tibetans has risen to 67, an increase of 30 years from that of the early 1950s, according to local official sources. |
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