Aristocrats in Lhasa

A serf, whose fingers were cut off.
　

Bu-rdo, a herdsman relating how his eyes were gouged out

bKra-shis, a herdsman, whose foot tendons were taken out

Hand instrument of torture

A serf owner's splendid and luxurious utensils for daily use

A begger in the street with a dog

Sticks for squeezing a person's fingers
　

Wooden food instrument of torture

A sharp knife used as an instrumental of torture to gouge out eyes

Littel beggars sleeping in the street
　

A poor lama,who was cruelly beaten and crippled by a serf-owner